Xa uphakamisa izinto ezinzima nge-gantry crane, imiba yokhuseleko ibalulekile kwaye kufuneka ulandele ngokungqongqo iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokuzikhusela eziphambili.
Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuba uqale umsebenzi, kuyimfuneko ukutyumba abaphathi kunye nabaqhubi abakhethekileyo, kwaye baqinisekise ukuba banoqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso. Kwangaxeshanye, ukhuseleko lwezilingi zokuphakamisa kufuneka luhlolwe kwaye luqinisekiswe. Kubandakanya ukuba ingaba ibhanti yokhuseleko yehoko iyasebenza na, kwaye ingaba intambo yentsimbi ineengcingo okanye imicu ephukileyo. Ukongeza, ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo okhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko lwendawo yokuphakamisa kufuneka kuqinisekiswe. Jonga imeko yokhuseleko yendawo yokuphakamisa, njengokuba kukho imiqobo kunye nokuba indawo yesilumkiso imiselwe ngokufanelekileyo na.
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphakamisa, kuyimfuneko ukulandela iinkqubo zokusebenza zokhuseleko kwimisebenzi yokuphakamisa. Oku kuquka ukusebenzisa imiqondiso yomyalelo echanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abanye abaqhubi bacacile malunga neenkqubo zokusebenza zokhuseleko lokuphakamisa kunye nemiqondiso yomyalelo. Ukuba kukho ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphakamisa, kufuneka kubikwe ngoko nangoko kumlawuli. Ukongeza, iimfuno zokubopha zento exhonyiweyo kufuneka ziphunyezwe ngokuhambelana nemigaqo efanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukubopha kuqinile kwaye kuthembekile.
Kwangaxeshanye, umqhubi weikreni ye-gantrykufuneka afumane uqeqesho olukhethekileyo kwaye abe nesatifikethi sokusebenza esifanelekileyo. Xa usebenzisa i-crane, kuyimfuneko ukulandela ngokungqongqo iinkqubo zokusebenza, ungadluli umthwalo olinganisiweyo we-crane, ugcine unxibelelwano oluthambileyo, kwaye ulungelelanise ngokusondeleyo izenzo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphakamisa. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka inikwe ukuba ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima akuvumelekanga ukuba ziwe ngokukhululekileyo. Iibhuleki zesandla okanye iibhuleki zeenyawo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukulawula ukwehla kancinci ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthambileyo nokukhuselekileyo.
Ukongeza, indawo yokusebenza yeekhreyini nayo iyinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela ukhuseleko. Ucwangciso olufanelekileyo lweendawo zokusebenza kufuneka lwenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho miqobo ngexesha lenkqubo yokusebenza. Ngexesha lokusebenza kweekhreyini, akuvumelekanga ukuba nabani na ahlale, asebenze okanye adlule phantsi kwe-boom kunye nezinto zokuphakamisa. Ingakumbi kwiindawo zangaphandle, ukuba udibana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima ezifana nemimoya enamandla, imvula enkulu, ikhephu, inkungu, njl.njl. ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lesithandathu, imisebenzi yokuphakamisa kufuneka imiswe.
Okokugqibela, emva kokuba umsebenzi ugqityiwe, umsebenzi wokugcinwa nokulungiswa kwekreyini kufuneka wenziwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikwimeko entle yokusebenza. Kwangaxeshanye, naziphi na iingxaki zokhuseleko okanye iingozi ezifihlakeleyo ezivelayo ngexesha lenkqubo yomsebenzi wesikolo kufuneka zixelwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuzisombulula.
Ngamafutshane, imiba yokhuseleko ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuphakanyiswa izinto ezinzima nge-crane ibandakanya iinkalo ezininzi. Oku kuquka iziqinisekiso zabasebenzi, ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo, iinkqubo zokusebenza, indawo yokusebenza, kunye nokugcinwa emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi. Kuphela ngokuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo nangokunamathela ngokungqongqo kwezi mfuno apho ukhuseleko kunye nenkqubela ethe tye yemisebenzi yokuphakamisa ingaqinisekiswa.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-07-2024
