I-crane yebhulorho yokuthatha inkunkuma sisixhobo sokuphakamisa esilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukunyanga inkunkuma kunye nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma. Ixhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokubamba, inokubamba ngokufanelekileyo, ithuthe, kwaye ilahle iintlobo ngeentlobo zenkunkuma kunye nenkunkuma. Olu hlobo lwekhreyini lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezifana nezityalo zokucocwa kwenkunkuma, amaziko okucocwa kwenkunkuma, amaziko okutshisa inkunkuma, kunye namaziko okubuyisela izixhobo. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo eneenkcukacha kwiinkunkuma bamba ibhulorho crane:
1. Iimpawu zesakhiwo
Umqadi ophambili kunye nomqadi wesiphelo
Umbhobho oyintloko kunye nokuphela kwentsimbi eyenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu yenze isakhiwo sebhuloho, inikezela umthamo ophezulu wokuthwala umthwalo kunye nokuzinza.
Kukho iingoma ezifakwe kwi-beam ephambili yokuhamba kwetroli yokuphakamisa.
Itroli yeCrane
Imoto encinci exhotyiswe ukubamba ihamba ecaleni kwendlela ekumqadi ophambili.
I-trolley yokuphakamisa ibandakanya i-motor yombane, i-reducer, i-winch, kunye nebhakethi yokubamba, ejongene nokubamba nokuphatha inkunkuma.
Bamba isixhobo ibhakethi
Iibhakethi zokubamba zihlala zisebenza ngehydraulic okanye zombane kwaye ziyilelwe ukubamba inkunkuma kunye nenkunkuma.
Ukuvulwa kunye nokuvalwa kwebhakethi yokubamba kulawulwa yinkqubo ye-hydraulic okanye i-motor motor, enokuthi ibambe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikhulule inkunkuma.
inkqubo yokuqhuba
Kubandakanya i-motor ye-drive kunye ne-reducer, ukulawula ukuhamba kwe-longitudinal yebhulorho ecaleni kwendlela.
Ukwamkela itekhnoloji yokulawula isantya sokuguqula isantya ukufezekisa isiqalo esigudileyo kunye nokuyeka, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yoomatshini.
inkqubo yokulawula umbane
Ixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokulawula ekrelekrele, kubandakanywa i-PLC (I-Programmable Logic Controller), i-converter frequency, kunye ne-interface yomatshini womntu.
Umsebenzisi ulawula ukusebenza kwecrane ngephaneli yolawulo okanye ulawulo olukude.
Izixhobo zokhuseleko
Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko ezifakiweyo, ezinjengokutshintsha komda, izixhobo zokukhusela ukulayisha ngaphezulu, izixhobo zokuthintela ukungqubana, kunye nezixhobo zokumisa unxunguphalo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusebenza.
2. Umgaqo wokusebenza
Ukuthunjwa kwenkunkuma
Umqhubi uqala ukubamba ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokulawula, unciphisa ukubamba kwaye ubambe inkunkuma, kwaye inkqubo ye-hydraulic okanye yombane ilawula ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwe-grab.
Intshukumo ethe tyaba
Itroli ephakamisayo ihamba ecaleni ecaleni kwendlela engundoqo yokuthutha inkunkuma kwindawo echongiweyo.
Ukuhamba ngokuthe nkqo
Ibhulorho ihamba ixesha elide ecaleni kwendlela yomhlaba, ivumela ibhakethi lokubamba ukuba ligqume yonke indawo yokulahla inkunkuma okanye indawo yokulungisa.
Ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma
I-trolley yokuphakamisa ihamba ngaphezu kwezixhobo zokucoca inkunkuma (ezifana ne-incinerators, i-compressors yenkunkuma, njl.), ivula ibhakethi yokubamba, kwaye ilahle inkunkuma kwisixhobo sonyango.
Iinkunkuma bamba ibhulorho craneiye yaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokunyanga inkunkuma kunye neendawo zokulahla inkunkuma ngenxa yobuchule bayo bokuxhwila nokuphatha inkunkuma, imo yokusebenza ebhetyebhetye, kunye neempawu zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo. Ngoyilo olufanelekileyo, inkqubo yokulawula ehlakaniphile, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo, i-crane grab bridge crane inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo ixesha elide, inika inkxaso ethembekileyo yokunyanga inkunkuma.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-11-2024