Ukuguquka kweepleyiti zentsimbi yecrane kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela iimpawu zoomatshini zepleyiti, ezinje ngoxinzelelo, uxinzelelo, kunye nobushushu. Ezi zilandelayo zezinye zezinto eziphambili ezinegalelo ekuguqulweni kweepleyiti zentsimbi yecrane.
1. Iipropati zezinto. Ukuguquka kweepleyiti zentsimbi kuchaphazeleka ziimpawu zezinto, eziquka ukuthamba, ubulukhuni, kunye namandla okutsalwa kwentsimbi. Intsimbi ekumgangatho ophantsi inokufumana ukuguquka okungakumbi xa ithwaxwa yimithwalo ephezulu xa ithelekiswa nentsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu, ekwaziyo ukumelana neemeko ezifanayo.
2. Umthwalo osetyenzisiweyo. Ubungakanani bobunzima obunokuphathwa yikreyini buchaphazela ukuguquka kweepleyiti zentsimbi. Okukhona ikreyini ithwala ubunzima obuninzi, kokukhona uxinzelelo olubekwa kwiipleyiti luphezulu, nto leyo enokubangela ukuguquka.
3. Ubushushu. Ubushushu obujikeleze umhlaba bunempembelelo enkulu ekuguqukeni kweepleyiti zentsimbi. Xa ubushushu bunyuka, iipleyiti zentsimbi ziyanda, kwaye okuchaseneyo kwenzeka xa ubushushu buhla. Iimeko zobushushu obuphezulu zinokubangela ukuba intsimbi ifumane uxinzelelo lobushushu, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuguqukeni.
4. Uyilo. Uyilo lwekreyini kunye neepleyiti zentsimbi zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezinokuchaphazela ukuguquguquka. Ikreyini engayilwanga kakuhle inokubangela ukusasazwa kobunzima obungalinganiyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuguqukeni kwezinye iindawo zeepleyiti. Ubukhulu kunye nobukhulu beepleyiti bunokudlala indima kwinkqubo yokuguquguquka.
5. Ukuwelda. Xa kuwelda kwiipleyiti zentsimbi, kwandisa umngcipheko wokuguquka. Ubushushu obuvela kwinkqubo yokuwelda bubangela ukuba intsimbi imile kakubi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekugobekeni nasekuqhekekeni.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuqonda izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinegalelo ekuguqulweni kweepleyiti zentsimbi ze-crane kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba i-crane ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ikhuselekile. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo, ulawulo lomthwalo, ulawulo lobushushu, kunye nokuqwalaselwa koyilo kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka. Ukongeza, iindlela zokuwelda ngononophelo zinokunceda ukunciphisa iingozi zokuguquguquka.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Meyi-29-2023
