Abathwali be-Straddle, abakwabizwa ngokuba ziilori ze-straddle, bayimfuneko ekuphakamiseni ubunzima kunye nemisebenzi yothutho kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso, ngakumbi kwiiyadi zokuthumela kunye namaziko othutho. Umthamo womthwalo womthwali we-straddle uyahluka ngokubanzi, kunye namandla ngokubanzi ukusuka kumashumi ukuya kumakhulu eetoni, ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo kunye neemfuno zokusebenza ezithile. Ukuqonda izinto ezichaphazela umthamo womthwalo womthwali we-straddle kunokunceda abaqhubi benze izigqibo ezinolwazi kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza.
Isakhelo kunye noYilo lweChassis
Amandla okwakhiwa kunye nokuzinza kwesakhelo kunye ne-chassis ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umthamo womthwalo womthwali we-straddle. Iimodeli ezinezakhelo eziqinisiweyo kunye nezinto ezihlala zihleli, ezinobunzima obuphezulu zinokuphatha imida yobunzima obuphezulu. Ukuqina kwesakhelo kubalulekile ekugcineni ibhalansi, ngokukodwa phantsi kwemithwalo enzima. Ukongeza, uyilo lwe-chassis lubalulekile kuzinzo kunye nokusabalalisa ubunzima, ngakumbi xa uthutha imithwalo kwindawo engalinganiyo okanye ngesantya esiphezulu.
Ivili kunye neNkqubo yokuSuspension
Ukuseta ivili kunye nenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa ikwaphembelela umthamo womthwalo wabathwali be-straddle.Abathwali be-Straddlengamatayara amakhulu okanye omeleziweyo, akwaziyo ukumelana nemithwalo ephezulu, angakwazi ukulawula imithwalo enzima. Inkqubo yokuxhoma nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo, ifunxa umothuko kunye nokugcina uzinzo xa uhamba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Inkqubo yokumisa eyenziwe kakuhle iqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo usasazwa ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amathaya, uphucula amandla kunye nokhuseleko.
Amandla kunye neNkqubo yokuQhuba
Amandla kunye neenkqubo zokuqhuba kufuneka zihambelane nomthamo womthwalo ocetywayo womthwali. Iinjini ezinamandla, zidibaniswe neenkqubo zokuqhuba eziqinileyo, zivumela ukusebenza okuhambelanayo naphantsi kwemithwalo enzima. Iisistim zokuqhuba umbane ziye zaduma kubathwali be-straddle banamhlanje ngokusebenza kwabo kunye nokuhambelana kwendalo, ngelixa zisabonelela ngamandla amakhulu kumthwalo ophezulu.
Ulwahlulo lobungakanani be-Straddle Carrier
Ubukhulu obahlukeneyo babathwali be-straddle bufanelekile kumthamo ohlukeneyo womthwalo. Abathwali abancinci baphatha iitoni ezingama-30 ukuya kwezingama-50 kwaye bafanele izikhongozeli ezikhaphukhaphu okanye ezincinci. Izithwali ezinobungakanani obuphakathi ziyilelwe ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo bezikhongozeli, ezinomthamo ngokubanzi ukusuka kwi-40 ukuya kwi-65 yeetoni. Abathwali abakhulu, benzelwe izikhongozeli ezinkulu kunye nomthwalo onzima, banokuxhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwiitoni ezingama-80 okanye ngaphezulu, kunye neemodeli ezikhethekileyo ezikwazi ukufikelela kwiitoni ezingaphezu kwe-100.
Ukuqukumbela, umthamo womthwalo wabathwali be-straddle uxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi ezinxulumeneyo, kubandakanywa uyilo lwesakhelo, itayara kunye nenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa, kunye namandla enkqubo yokuqhuba. Ngokukhetha umthwali ohambelana neemfuno ezithile zokusebenza, amashishini anokuqinisekisa zombini ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi yokuphatha izinto.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-01-2024
